Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon
French Onion Tarte Tatin Recipe

French Onion Tarte Tatin Recipe


5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

4.8 from 28 reviews

  • Total Time: 3 hours 40 minutes
  • Yield: 4 1x

Description

Rustic French onion tarte tatin brings classic Parisian elegance to your table with caramelized onions nestled in buttery, golden pastry. Layers of rich flavor and delicate texture promise a sophisticated culinary experience you’ll savor with each delightful bite.


Ingredients

Scale

Onions:

  • 3 large yellow onions (2 cut into thick wedges, 1 thinly sliced)
  • 2 shallots, thinly sliced
  • 1 large red onion, thinly sliced

Liquids and Seasonings:

  • 1/3 cup (80 milliliters) beef stock
  • 2 tablespoons (30 milliliters) balsamic vinegar
  • 1/3 cup (80 milliliters) red wine
  • 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
  • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 tablespoon grainy Dijon mustard
  • Salt and pepper, to taste

Dairy and Binding Ingredients:

  • 3 tablespoons (45 grams) unsalted butter
  • 3 tablespoons (45 grams) cane sugar
  • 1 cup (100 grams) Gruyere cheese, grated
  • 2 tablespoons chopped chives

Instructions

  1. Create a buttery shortcrust pastry by blending flour, cold butter, and salt in a food processor. Gradually incorporate cold water until the mixture forms a crumbly texture.
  2. Shape the dough into a compact disk, encase in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for a minimum of 2 hours to ensure optimal texture.
  3. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium-low temperature. Sauté shallots, red and yellow onions, stirring consistently for 20 minutes until achieving a light golden hue.
  4. Enhance the onion mixture with salt, wine, stock, balsamic vinegar, cayenne, nutmeg, and thyme. Simmer until liquid reduces by half, approximately 10 minutes, then incorporate a tablespoon of butter.
  5. Gently roll out the chilled pastry and trim to match the skillet’s dimensions. Delicately fold edges, perforate with a fork, and spread Dijon mustard across the surface.
  6. Melt butter in a 10-inch skillet and dust with sugar. Meticulously arrange onion wedges in a uniform layer, cooking for 6-8 minutes until sugar caramelizes to a rich golden color.
  7. Fill remaining spaces with the prepared caramelized onion mixture, continuing to cook for an additional 12 minutes.
  8. Generously sprinkle Gruyere cheese over the onions, then carefully drape the prepared pastry crust on top.
  9. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Bake for 35-45 minutes until the crust transforms into a gloriously golden-brown masterpiece.
  10. Craft a luxurious glaze by reducing wine, balsamic vinegar, and stock to one-third its original volume. Finish by whisking in cold butter for a silky texture.
  11. Immediately invert the tarte tatin onto a serving plate to prevent sticking. Elegantly drizzle with prepared glaze and garnish with freshly chopped chives.

Notes

  • Chill the dough thoroughly to ensure a flaky, tender crust that doesn’t shrink during baking.
  • Use a mix of onion varieties for deeper, more complex flavor profiles and textural contrast.
  • Control caramelization carefully by maintaining medium-low heat to prevent burning while developing rich, sweet undertones.
  • Substitute gluten-free flour for a celiac-friendly version without compromising the tart’s delicate texture.
  • Prep Time: 2 hours 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 55 minutes
  • Category: Lunch, Dinner, Appetizer
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4
  • Calories: 330 kcal
  • Sugar: 15 g
  • Sodium: 350 mg
  • Fat: 22 g
  • Saturated Fat: 13 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 8 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.2 g
  • Carbohydrates: 20 g
  • Fiber: 3 g
  • Protein: 14 g
  • Cholesterol: 50 mg